學 名
|
簡稱
|
分子單元化學式
|
常 見 商 品 名
| |
Polyolfins
|
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Polyethylene
|
PE
|
 |
Alathon, Dowlex. Escorene
Fortiflex, Hostalen. Lupolen
Marlex. Paxon, Petrothene.
Rexene
| |
Ethylene
Copolymers
|
EEA
EVA
|
With ethyl acrylate
With vinyl acetate
|
Primacor, Lucalen
Elvax, Ultrathene
| |
Chlorinated
polyethylene
|
PEC
|
Hostapren. Hypalon. Kelrinal
| ||
Polypropylene
|
PP
|
 |
Adflex. Escorene. Fortilene
Hostalen PP Moplen. Novolen
Petrothene, Pro-Fax PP Rexene
PP, Rexflex. Tenite, Valtec
| |
Polybutene-1
|
PB
|
 |
Duraflex
| |
Polyisobutylene
|
PIB
|
 |
Vistunex
| |
Poly-4-methylpentene-1
|
PMP
|
 |
(Mitsui Petrochem.) TPX
| |
Styrene
Polymers and
Copolymers
|
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Polystyrene
|
PS
|
 |
Edistir. Nova(or, Styron
| |
Styrene
Butadiene
Block
Copolymers
|
SB
|
K-Resin. Styrolux
| ||
Styrene
copolymers
|
SAN
|
with acrylonitrile
|
Luran, Lustran
| |
ABS
|
Terpolymers: AN. B. S
|
(2ycolac, Lustran, Magnum,
Polylac, Sincral, Terluran,
Toyolac, Tyril,
| ||
ASA
|
Teqiolymers: AN. S, acrylate
|
Luran
| ||
Halogen-containing
polymers
|
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Polyvinyl
chloride
|
PVC
|
 |
Dural. Geon. Vestolit, Vinnolit.
Coryic, Benvic
| |
Modified PVC
(high impact)
|
-
|
with EVA copolymers
(EVA/VC graft copolymers)
with chlorinated polyethylene
with polyacrylate with polyacrylate
|
Levapren VC
Acryloid
| |
Polyvinylidene
chloride
|
PVDC
|
 |
Ixan. Saran
| |
Polytetrafluoroethylene
|
PTFE
|
 |
Teflon. Fluon. Halon. Hostaflon
| |
Polytetrafluoroethylene
copolymers
|
PETFE
PFEP
|
copolymers with ethylene
copolymers with hexafluoropropylene
|
Tefzel
| |
Polyfluorochloro-ethylene
|
PCTFE
|
 |
Kel-F, Fluorothene. Neoflon
Teflon
| |
Trifluorochloroethylene
|
PECTFE
|
Copolymers with ethylene
|
Halar
| |
Perfluoroaljoxy-polymers
|
PFA
|
 |
Neoflon. Teflon
| |
Polyvinyl
fluoride
|
PVF
|
 |
Tedlar, Kynar
| |
Polyvinylidene
fluoride
|
PVDF
|
 |
Floraflon. Kynar, Solef
| |
Poly(meth)acrylates
|
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Polyacrylonitrile
|
PAN
|
 |
Barex
| |
Polyacrylates
|
-
|
R from different alcohols |
||
Polymethyl
methacrylate
|
PMMA
|
 |
Plexiglas. Perspex, Lucite,
Acrylite
| |
Methyl
methacrylate
copolymers
|
AMMA
|
copolymers with AN
|
||
Polymers with
Hetero-atom
Chain Structure
|
||||
Polyoxymethylene
|
POM
|
 |
Delrin, Celcon, Ultraform
Hostaform
| |
Polyphenylene
oxide
|
PPO/PPE
|
with polystyrene |
Luranyl, Noryt. Prevex
Noryl, Luranyl, Prevex
| |
Modified
PPO/PPE
|
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Polycarbonate
|
PC
|
 |
Apec, Calibre. Lexan. Makrolon.
Sinvet
| |
Polyethylene
terephthalate
|
PET
|
 |
Dacron. [mpet. Kodapak. Petra,
Rynite, Tenite, Valox
| |
Polybutylene
terephthalate
|
PBT
|
 |
Celanex. Pibiter, Pocan. Rynite,
tenite. uItradur, Valox
| |
Polyamide
|
PA
|
|||
Nylon 6
|
PA6
|
-NH(CH2)5 CO-
|
Capron. Durethan. Grilon.
Ultramid
| |
Nylon 6,6
|
PA66
|
-NH(CH2)6 NH-CO(CH2)4 CO-
|
Maranyl. TechnyI. Ultramid
Vydyne, Zytel
| |
Nylon 6, 10
|
PA610
|
-NH(CH2)6 NH-CO(CH2)8 CO-
|
UItramid. Amilan
| |
Nylon 11
|
PA11
|
-NH(CH2)10 CO-
|
Rilsan B
| |
Nylon 12
|
PA12
|
-NH(CH2)11 CO-
|
Grilamid. Rilssan A, Vestamid
| |
Aromatic PA
|
With terephthalic acid
|
Aramid
| ||
Polyphenylene
sulfide
|
PPS
|
 |
Fortron, Ryton. Suprec, Tedur,
Thermocomp OF
| |
Polysulfone
|
PSU
|
 |
Udel
| |
Polyethersulfone
|
PES
|
Ultrason. Victrex
| ||
Cellulose
|
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Acetate (R=H)
|
CA
|
 |
Tenite
| |
Acetobutyrate
(R=COCH3)
|
CAB
|
Tenite
| ||
Propionate
(R=CO-CH2-CH3)
|
CP
|
Tenite
| ||
Nitrate
(R=NO2)
|
CN
|
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Methyl
cellulose
(R=CH3)
|
MC
|
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Ethyl cellulose
(R=C2H5)
|
EC
|
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Resins,
Dispersions
and other
specialty
products
|
||||
Polyvinyl
acetate
|
PVAC
|
 |
Vinylite
| |
Polyvinyl
alcohol
|
PVAL
|
 
R = different radicals |
Vinex
| |
Polyvinyl
acetal
|
PVB
PVFO
|
with butyraldehydo
with formaldehyde
|
Butvar, Butacite PVB
Formvar
| |
Silicone
|
SI
|
 |
Baysilone, Silastic (Resins,
coating resins, oils, elastomers
under different names some may
be hardened)
| |
Casein
others poly-oxydiphenylene-pyromellitimide 參考資料
1.工研院化工所
2.維基百科 |
CS
Kapton |
-NH-CO-
(polypeptide from milk albumin crosslinked with
forrnaldehyde)
 |
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